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Testing...
'''English/Welsh'''
{| class="wikitable"
|
|'''Double Given Names'''
|'''Locative'''
|'''Patronymic'''
|'''Other relationship'''
|'''Descriptive/'''


'''Internal Pages'''
'''Occupational'''
|'''Dictus'''
|'''Double Bynames'''
|'''Order'''
|-
|'''Old English'''
|No
|Phrase (''æt X'' or ''of'' X)
|Marked, unmarked
|
|Rare
|Yes; using ''Cognomento''
|
|given+byname
|-
|'''Middle/Early Modern'''


* Sex and the Orthodox Church in Russia by Howard Brent Rachel
'''English'''
* Nicolaa's article "The People of Novgorod"
|Late
* Nicolaa's article "The Imperial Ideal"
|All forms: Phrase (de X, of X, atte Y, de la/del Y, etc.); unmarked, adjectival,
* Notes from Carolyn Pouncy's lecture on Medieval Women
* Princess Olga: a Tale of Revenge by Predslava Vydrina
* Women and Property by Predslava Vydrina
* Period Lust by Paul Wickenden of Thanet
* "The Art of Onfim: Medieval Novgorod Through the Eyes of a Child" by Paul Wickenden of Thanet
* Medieval Children's art by Paul Wickenden of Thanet
* A Russian Wedding by Paul Wickenden of Thanet


'''External Pages'''
inn sign (atte Z, of the Z)
|Marked, genitive alone, unmarked
|Matronymic, many others, marked and unmarked
|Yes, may use article ''the/le'' or omit it.
|Yes; marked
|Yes; all patterns late (these are generally unmarked)
|given+byname


* [http://www.goldschp.net/SIG/slovo/subject_index.html#Culture Culture and Everyday Life] - articles from the SIG Newsletter, Slovo.
given+byname+loc
* [http://www.cyberbohemia.com/Pages/russianbaniahistory.htm The Russian Bania]: A History of the Great Russian Bath. Gives information on the Bannik (bath spirit) and the uses of the bath in weddings, births, and health care.
 
* [http://www.strangelove.net/~kieser/Russia/medicine.html Monastic Medicine in Kievan Rus' and early Muscovy]: A page of useful notes from an article by Russel Zguta on the subject.
given+pat+descr
* [http://braid.freeservers.com/wedding.html The Russian Wedding Project]
 
* [http://www.pbs.org/weta/faceofrussia/ The Face of Russia]: The website for the PBS series of the same name. Includes a really nice interactive timeline, beginning with 850 CE.
given+byname+byname
* [http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/econ/kovalm.htm "The Modern Customs and Ancient Laws of Russia] A series of lectures given at Yale University by Maxime Kovalevsky 1891
|-
** [http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/econ/koval1.htm Lecture I:] The Matrimonial Customs and Usages of the Russian People, and the Light They Throw on the Evolution of Marriage
|'''Anglicized Irish'''
** [http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/econ/koval2.htm Lecture II] The State of the Modern Russian Family, and Particularly that of the Joint or Household Community of Great Russia
|No
** [http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/econ/koval3.htm Lecture III] The Past and Present of the Russian Village Community
|
** [http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/econ/koval4.htm Lecture IV] Old Russian Folkmotes
|Marked, multi-generation
** [http://web.archive.org/web/20050118060450/http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/econ/koval5.htm Lecture V:] Old Russian Parliaments
|Clan names
** [http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/econ/koval6.htm Lecture VI] The Origin, Growth, and Abolition of Personal Servitude in Russia
|Rare
|
|Yes
|given+byname
 
given+pat+pat
 
given+pat+clan
|-
|'''Welsh'''
|Late
|Phrase, unmarked
|Marked, unmarked,
 
multiple
|
|Yes
|
|Yes
|given+byname
 
given+pat+pat
|-
|'''Scots'''
|
|Phrase (as in English),
 
unmarked
|Marked (with ''Mac'' or as in English), unmarked
|As in English only
|Yes
|
|Yes
|given+pat+loc
 
given+pat+pat
 
given+pat+descr
|}
'''Notes''':
 
Old English: Patronymics take form of ''X sunu''/''sune'' or ''Xdohtor'' (X is father's name in genitive); they must match the given name's gender. Alternately, they may follow the Latinized patterns. Locatives use ''æt'' or ''of'' followed by the placename in dative form. See the introduction to Reaney and Wilson ''A Dictionary of English Surnames'' for more details.
 
Middle/Early Modern English: Marked patronymics may use ''Fitz X'' or ''Xson''; women may use these or use ''Xdaughter''. These forms may all use the father's name unmodified; ''Xson'' and ''Xdaughter'' may also use the possessive form. Alternately, they may follow the Latinized patterns. Late period family names tend to drop articles and prepositions. See the introduction to Reaney and Wilson ''A Dictionary of English Surnames'' for more details. Surnames from the second half of the 16th C and early 17th C may be used as given names; they are treated as any other 16th C given name [Alton of Grimfells, 04/2010, A-East].
 
Anglicized Irish: See Mari ingen Briain meic Donnchada, "Names Found in Anglicized Irish Documents"(<nowiki>http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnglicizedIrish/</nowiki>) for details of how patronymic bynames are marked.

Latest revision as of 09:46, 29 December 2024

English/Welsh

Double Given Names Locative Patronymic Other relationship Descriptive/

Occupational

Dictus Double Bynames Order
Old English No Phrase (æt X or of X) Marked, unmarked Rare Yes; using Cognomento given+byname
Middle/Early Modern

English

Late All forms: Phrase (de X, of X, atte Y, de la/del Y, etc.); unmarked, adjectival,

inn sign (atte Z, of the Z)

Marked, genitive alone, unmarked Matronymic, many others, marked and unmarked Yes, may use article the/le or omit it. Yes; marked Yes; all patterns late (these are generally unmarked) given+byname

given+byname+loc

given+pat+descr

given+byname+byname

Anglicized Irish No Marked, multi-generation Clan names Rare Yes given+byname

given+pat+pat

given+pat+clan

Welsh Late Phrase, unmarked Marked, unmarked,

multiple

Yes Yes given+byname

given+pat+pat

Scots Phrase (as in English),

unmarked

Marked (with Mac or as in English), unmarked As in English only Yes Yes given+pat+loc

given+pat+pat

given+pat+descr

Notes:

Old English: Patronymics take form of X sunu/sune or Xdohtor (X is father's name in genitive); they must match the given name's gender. Alternately, they may follow the Latinized patterns. Locatives use æt or of followed by the placename in dative form. See the introduction to Reaney and Wilson A Dictionary of English Surnames for more details.

Middle/Early Modern English: Marked patronymics may use Fitz X or Xson; women may use these or use Xdaughter. These forms may all use the father's name unmodified; Xson and Xdaughter may also use the possessive form. Alternately, they may follow the Latinized patterns. Late period family names tend to drop articles and prepositions. See the introduction to Reaney and Wilson A Dictionary of English Surnames for more details. Surnames from the second half of the 16th C and early 17th C may be used as given names; they are treated as any other 16th C given name [Alton of Grimfells, 04/2010, A-East].

Anglicized Irish: See Mari ingen Briain meic Donnchada, "Names Found in Anglicized Irish Documents"(http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnglicizedIrish/) for details of how patronymic bynames are marked.